The Ca3Co4O9 was synthesized by molten salt method using CoO, CaCO3 and CaCl2 as stating materials. The thermal behaviorwas investigated by directly measuring and comparing the temperatures of the mixture and reference material simultaneously. The obtained compounds were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDS. The results showed that CaCO3 and CaCl2 form amolten salt solution at about 628 oC. The highly c axis oriented plat-like Ca3Co4O9 particles were obtained at 800 oC for 4 hrsand the Ca3Co4O9 particles reaches about 300 µm in diameter and 20 µm in thickness. The template formation processdominates the nucleation of Ca3Co4O9 and the shape transformation to plat-like shape has happened in the growth ofCa3Co4O9 nuclei.
Keywords: Molten salt, Nucleation, Growth, Ca3Co4O9 plat-like particle