Articles
  • Synergistic effects and optimization of surface-modified borassus and madar fibers in hybrid epoxy composites with lotus seed powder filler
  • Shruti Gomkalea, Abdulrahman Khamajb, Abdulelah M. Alic, Rajasekaran Saminathand, P Satishkumare,*, M. Naga Swapna Srif, Deepak Guptag and Vijayakumar Sivasundarh

  • aAssistant professor, Department of Applied Chemistry, Yeshwantrao Chavan College of Engineering, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
    bIndustrial Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia
    cIndustrial Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia
    dMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia
    eDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Rathinam Technical Campus, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
    fDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Prasad V Potluri Siddhartha Institute of Technology, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India
    gDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun-248002, Uttarakhand, India
    hDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, India

  • This article is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

References
  • 1. J.J.G. Sekaran, S. Duraithilagar, F.T. Josh, G. Kalusuraman, V.P. Srinivasan, and R. Karuppasamy, AIP Conference Proceedings. 2861[1] (2023) 04005.
  •  
  • 2. N. Kumar, A. Singh, K. Debnath, and N. Kumar, Emerging Mater. Res. 9[1] (2020) 1-9.
  •  
  • 3. A. Megalingam, M. Kumar, B. Sriram, K.Jeevanantham, and P. Ram Vishnu, Mater. Today Proc. 45 (2021) 723-728.
  •  
  • 4. A.H. Elango, K.V. Kumar, T.G. Loganathan, R.K. Priya, S. Shobana, M. Balasubramanian, and J. Dharmaraja, J. Nat. Fibers. 19[13] (2022) 4949-4963.
  •  
  • 5. G. Ram, T.V. Arjunan, K. Vinoth Kumar, and T.G. Loganathan, Waste Biomass Valorization. 16[2] (2025) 655-668.
  •  
  • 6. G. Ram, T.V. Arjunan, T.G. Loganathan, I. Suyambulingam, and S. Siengchin, Biomass Convers Biorefin. 15[8] (2024) 11523-11535.
  •  
  • 7. T. Raja, Y. Devarajan, and S. Thanappan, Sci. Rep. 13[1] (2023) 16291.
  •  
  • 8. R. Ramkumar, K. Saranya, P. Saravanan, K.S. Perumal, P. Ramshankar, V. Yamunadevi, and P. Ganeshan, Mater. Today Proc. 51 (2022) 1096-1098.
  •  
  • 9. T. Raja, D. Yuvarajan, S. Ali, G. Dhanraj, and N. Kaliappan, Sci. Rep. 14[1] (2024) 8374.
  •  
  • 10. H.S. Sachin, K. Krishnaveni, K. Karthick, K. Chinnarasu, H.V.P. Prasad, A. Tonk, and S. Mayakannan, J. Environ. Nanotechnol. 13[4] (2024) 92-101.
  •  
  • 11. V. Mohanavel, S. Suresh Kumar, J. Vairamuthu, P. Ganeshan, and B. NagarajaGanesh, J. Nat. Fibers. 19[13] (2022) 5258-5270.
  •  
  • 12. S. Omprakasam, P. Vishnu, B.M. Ishanna, S. Abinaya Sree, and R. Divya Rani, Mater Lett. 380 (2025) 137750.
  •  
  • 13. M. Elango, V. Naveen Krishna, A. Annamalai, and P. Harish, Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. (2022) 491-501.
  •  
  • 14. M. Sriariyanun, P. Baranitharan, S. Venkatesh, K. Rajeshkumar, and V. Kavimani, J Mater Cycles Waste Manag. 27[2] (2025) 880-897.
  •  
  • 15. T. Singh, A. Aherwar, L. Ranakoti, P. Bhandari, V. Singh, and L. Lendvai, Sustainability. 15[11] (2023) 8880.
  •  
  • 16. Y. Kandemir, T. Varol, and M. Aslan, Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 13[4] (2023) 911-926.
  •  
  • 17. A. Mitra, Res J of Text. Apparel. 28[2] (2024) 299-316.
  •  
  • 18. M. Ponnuswamy, T.P. Sathishkumar, M. Selvaraju, and V.P. Sundramurthy, Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 49[11] (2024) 15733-15748.
  •  
  • 19. R.K. Gupta, S. Mayakannan, S. Vijayaraghavalu, M.M. Poornima, S. Nanthakumar, and N.A. Bhaskaran, J. Environ. Nanotechnol. 13[4] (2024) 358-376.
  •  
  • 20. N. Kumar, A. Singh, and K. Debnath, Mat. Test. 62[9] (2020) 937-942.
  •  
  • 21. M. Azeem, S. Asim, A. Raza, H. Rasul, M. Ali, B. Khalid, R. Shukat, and A. Diantom, Cogent Food Agric. 10[1] (2024) 2396952.
  •  
  • 22. S. Mohd Izwan, S.M. Sapuan, M.Y.M. Zuhri, and A.R. Mohamed, J. Mater. Res. Technol. 9[3] (2020) 5805-5814.
  •  
  • 23. A.A.Mahamat, N. Leklou, I.I. Obianyo, P. Poullain, T.T. Stanislas, O. Ayeni, N.L. Bih, and H. Savastano Jr, J. Build. Eng. 62 (2022) 105411.
  •  
  • 24. R. Gowrishankar, P.M. Sithar Selvam, K.S. Narayana, T. Raja, R. Gokul, and S. Mayakannan, J. Environ. Nanotechnol. 14[1] (2025) 306-322.
  •  
  • 25. S. Wankhede, P. Pesode, S. Gaikwad, S. Pawar, and A. Chipade, Mater. Sci. Forum, 1081 (2023) 41-48.
  •  
  • 26. D.T. Birkocak, E. Acar, A.Ç. Bakadur, B. Ütebay, and A. Özdağoğlu, Fibers Polym. 24[7] (2023) 2595-2608.
  •  
  • 27. V.S. Chandrika, A. Anamika, C. Jeeva, B. Perumal, S.S. Kumar, J.F. Roseline, and I.K. Raghavan, Adv. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2022[1] (2022) 3035169.
  •  
  • 28. V. Kavimani, B. Paramasivam, R. Sasikumar, and S. Venkatesh, Multiscale Multidiscip. Model. Exp. Des. 7[3] (2024) 1721-1736.
  •  
  • 29. T. Singh, G.da Silva Gehlen, V. Singh, N.F. Ferreira, L.Y. de Barros, G. Lasch, J.C. Polett, S. Ali, and P.D. Neis, Results Eng. 22 (2024) 102030.
  •  
  • 30. T. Raja, V. Mohanavel, S. Kannan, S. Parikh, D. Paul, P. Velmurugan, A. Chinnathambi, S.A. Alharbi, and S. Sivakumar, Heliyon. 10[8] (2024) e29818.
  •  
  • 31. M. Sivaperumal, R. Thirumalai, S. Kannan, and Yarrapragada K S S Rao, J. Ceram. Process. Res. 23[3] (2022) 404-408.
  •  
  • 32. K.M. Senthil Kumar, Thirumalai Ramanathan, Seenivasan Murugesan, and Venugopal Thangamuthu, J. Ceram. Process. Res. 22[6] (2021) 731-738.
  •  

This Article

  • 2025; 26(6): 1009-1023

    Published on Dec 31, 2025

  • 10.36410/jcpr.2025.26.6.1009
  • Received on Jul 23, 2025
  • Revised on Oct 28, 2025
  • Accepted on Nov 6, 2025

Correspondence to

  • P Satishkumar
  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rathinam Technical Campus, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
    Tel : +91 9791927002

  • E-mail: sp.sathishkumar10@gmail.com