An approach using a viscoelastic property measurement to estimate the volume fraction gelation threshold of the temperature induced forming (TIF) alumina suspensions is described. The results show that the volume fraction gelation threshold is about 0.15 for 0.04 wt% polyacrylic acid (PAA) addition suspensions. The amount of PAA added (up to 1.0 wt%) does not have significant influence on this volume fraction threshold.
Keywords: Gelation threshold, Ceramic forming, Colloidal processing, Viscoelastic property, Alumina, Shear modulus, Percolation