Articles
  • Effect of cryogenic treatment on nitinol alloy reinforced with mwcnt and its effect on high temperature wear analysis
  • V. Kavithaa,*, R. Soundararajanb and V. Senthilc

  • aAssistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering, RVS College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
    bAssociate Professor, Mechanical Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
    cAssociate Professor, Mechanical Engineering, Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

  • This article is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Nickel-Titanium (NiTi) is a material adopted in modern manufacturing sectors as its super elastic nature and shape memory behaviour provides unique properties that can be integrated into complex applications and designs. The present investigation focused on understanding the effects of cryogenic treatment composites i.e. Nickel-Titanium (nitinol) alloy reinforced with Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNT). The novel nitinol of [49Ni-51Ti]100-x – X wt.% MWCNT (X = 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5) were fabricated using Powder metallurgy technique. The fabricated samples were characterized using Optical Microscope (OM), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), and X-Ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD). Further, the fabricated samples were cryogenically treated at a temperature of -77 K in a liquid nitrogen atmosphere. The optical microstructural analysis result shows uniform distribution of MWCNT particles. The cryogenic treated samples were subjected to analyse the hardness and high-temperature wear properties. The result clearly portrays that cryogenic treated samples improves the hardness and high temperature wear behaviour significantly compare to the non-cryogenic treated samples. The investigation of mechanical properties result shows that cryogenic treated sample such as 47.5Ni-49.5Ti-1.5MWCNT achieves a higher hardness about 262 HV.


Keywords: cryogenic, MWCNT, Temperature, Wear, XRD

This Article

  • 2022; 23(3): 397-403

    Published on Jun 30, 2022

  • 10.36410/jcpr.2022.23.3.397
  • Received on Jan 29, 2022
  • Revised on Feb 14, 2022
  • Accepted on Apr 8, 2022

Correspondence to

  • V. Kavitha
  • Assistant Professor, Mechanical Engineering, RVS College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
    Tel : +91 8903961416

  • E-mail: vkavithagunasekaran@gmail.com