Young-Hoon Yun*
Dept. of New & Renewable Energy, Dongshin University, Naju, 58245, Korea
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Fine β-SiC powders were synthesized from rice husks and fused silica powder. In this SiC powder synthesis, carbon flakes were carbonized by heating rice husks with silica powder, and then the carbon flakes underwent a secondary reaction with the SiO vapor formed by the carbothermal reduction reaction. The SiC powders obtained from carbonized rice husks and fused silica powder were characterized by XRD, XPS, SEM and TEM. In the XRD patterns, the spectra clearly showed very strong peaks for the (111) plane near 35o and weak (220) and (311) peaks at approximately 60o and 72o, respectively. According to the XRD pattern, the powder synthesized from a 6:4 mixture of carbonized rice husks and silica under an Ar atmosphere contained mainly cubic crystalline SiC and a relatively small amount of a hexagonal phase without residual carbon. TEM images and FFT pattern showed that this specimen contained relatively fine particles (under 0.5 µm) and a crystalline 3C-SiC phase with a (100) diffraction pattern
Keywords: Silicon carbide (SiC), Rice husks, Silica, Carbothermal reduction
2022; 23(3): 247-251
Published on Jun 30, 2022
Dept. of New & Renewable Energy, Dongshin University, Naju, 58245, Korea
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