Yujie Yang*,
Xiansong Liu, Shuangjiu Feng, Qingrong Lv, Xucai Kan and Ruiwei Zhu
Engineering
Technology Research Center of Magnetic Materials, School of Physics &
Materials Science, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, P. R. China
Praseodymium substituted strontium W-type
hexaferrites Sr1-xPrxZn0.8Co1.2Fe16O27
(0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.40) were prepared via the conventional ceramic technique.
XRD analysis of W-type hexaferrites with Pr content (x) of 0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.24
shows the single W-type hexaferrite phase. However, for the W-type hexaferrites
with Pr content (x) ≥ 0.32, the impurity phase (α-Fe2O3)
is detected. FE-SEM images show that the grains are platelet-like shapes. The
saturation magnetization (Ms), remanent magnetization (Mr)
and magneton number (nB) first increase with Pr content (x) from
0.00 to 0.16, and then decrease when Pr content (x) ≥ 0.16. The Mr/Ms
ratio, magnetic anisotropy field (Ha), coercivity (Hc)
and maximum energy product [(BH)max] increase with Pr content
(x) from 0.00 to 0.40. While the first anisotropy constant (K1)
increases with Pr content (x) from 0.00 to 0.16, and then decreases when Pr
content (x) ≥ 0.16. The DC electrical resistivity (ρ) decreases with Pr
content (x) from 0.00 to 0.40.
Keywords: W-type hexaferrites, Conventional ceramic technique, X-ray diffraction, Magnetic properties, Electrical resistivity
2020; 21(3): 378-385
Published on Jun 30, 2020
Engineering
Technology Research Center of Magnetic Materials, School of Physics &
Materials Science, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, P. R. China
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