Marwa Marza Salman* and Hussein Talab Nhabih
Faculty
of Materials Engineering, Babylon University, Babylon, Iraq
In this study, soda-lime
silica waste glass was used as partial and total replacement for feldspar in
porcelain. The prepared samples from feldspar, quartz, kaolin and different
percentages of waste glass by powder technology technique were sintered at
1,100 ºC and 1,200 ºC. The tests measured for samples involves
mechanical, physical and thermal properties. A results of these tests indicated
an increasing and decreasing in the samples properties with increasing of waste
glass additive, and that continues to 75% waste glass of feldspar. While X-ray diffraction
analysis indicated a presence of tridymite phase SiO2, mullite phase
2SiO2.3Al2O3 and anorthite phase CaAl2Si2O8
in the sample contained 100% waste glass of feldspar and fired at
1,200 ºC. This study showed possibility of replacement of feldspar used in
porcelain industry by waste glass as flux, and a percent of waste glass
additive, which gives the best properties of porcelain samples, is 75% wt. of
feldspar.
Keywords: soda-lime silica waste glass, porcelain, feldspar, fracture strength, kaolin
2020; 21(3): 371-377
Published on Jun 30, 2020
Faculty
of Materials Engineering, Babylon University, Babylon, Iraq
Tel : +964-7809430850
Fax: +964-7809430850