Jong Ha Hwanga and Ki-Tae Leeb,c,*
aDepartment of Mineral Resources & Energy
Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonbuk, 54896 Republic of Korea
bDivision of Advanced Materials Engineering, Jeonbuk
National University, Jeonbuk, 54896 Republic of Korea
cHydrogen and Fuel Cell Research Center, Jeonbuk National
University, Jeonbuk, 54896 Republic of Korea
We investigated NiFe2O4/Ce0.9Gd0.1O1.95
(GDC) composites as oxygen carrier materials for chemical looping hydrogen
production (CLHP). CLHP is a promising technology to simultaneously capture
carbon dioxide and produce hydrogen from fossil fuels. We found that increasing
GDC content increased the amount of the hydrogen production of NiFe2O4/GDC
composites. Moreover, the oxygen transfer rate for the re-dox reaction
increased significantly with increasing GDC content. GDC may affect the
reaction kinetics of NiFe2O4/GDC composites. The finely
dispersed GDC particles on the surface of NiFe2O4 can
increase the surface adsorption of reaction gases due to the oxygen vacancies
on the surface of GDC, and enlarge the active sites by suppressing the grain
growth of NiFe2O4. The NiFe2O4/15wt%
GDC composite showed no significant degradation in the oxygen transfer capacity
and reaction rate during several re-dox cycles. The calculated amount of
hydrogen production for the NiFe2O4/15wt% GDC composite
would be 2,702 L/day per unit mass (kg).
Keywords: Chemical looping hydrogen production, oxygen carrier material, re-dox reaction, oxygen transfer capacity, oxygen transfer rate
2020; 21(2): 148-156
Published on Apr 30, 2020
bDivision of Advanced Materials Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonbuk, 54896 Republic of Korea
cHydrogen and Fuel Cell Research Center, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonbuk, 54896 Republic of Korea
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