A red-emitting Li2TiO3:Mn4+ phosphor has excellent luminescence property. To enhance the optical absorption in the blue light region and to apply the phosphor to tri-color LEDs, we tried that a part of the Li+ and Ti4+ sites in the Li2TiO3:Mn4+ phosphor was substituted with alkaline metal ions (A = Na, K and Rb) and Ge4+ ions, respectively. The resulting phosphor exhibited efficient red emission and the luminescence intensity was about 3 times higher than that of Li-2(Ti0.99Mn0.01)O-3. The relative emission intensity of the phosphor was approximately 70%, compared with that of YAG:Ce3+ (P46) when the phosphors were excited at 460 nm. These results indicate that the red-emitting (Li0.97Rb0.03)(2)(Ti0.70Ge0.30)O-3:Mn4+ phosphor is a promising candidate for white LEDs.
Keywords: Li2TiO3; Mn4+; White LED; Substitution