Articles
  • Preparation of CaS: Ce, Sm films by sol-gel method
  • Xiaojuan Zhu*, Yongping Pu, Ning Xu and Hao Meng
  • Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021,China
Abstract
CaS: Ce, Sm films were fabricated by a sol-gel method, subsequently annealed at 500 οC for 1 hr in N2 atmosphere. The optimum mole ratio of C2H4(OH)2 to Ca2+ is 2 : 1. The XRD results show that CaS: Ce, Sm is face-centered cubic structure and the lattice constant increases 0.07 Å along all directions. Its diffraction peak has a certain broadening and moves to small angel, which is due to the surface effect of the nano particles. The AFM results show that the average grain size of CaS: Ce, Sm films is 30 nm and the grain size distribution is uniform. The strong emission peaking at 626 nm with 420 nm as excitation light corresponds to the 6H5/2→ 4M19/2(6P, 4P)5/2 transition.

Keywords: CaS: Ce, Sm, Sol-gel method, Luminescent spectrum

This Article

  • 2012; 13(S2): 411-413

    Published on Nov 30, 2012

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