Articles
  • Photoluminescence in epitaxially grown BaTiO3: Eu3+ films on SrTiO3 (100) substrates by a solution based-route
  • Kyu-Seog Hwanga, Young-Sun Jeona, Seung Hwangbob and Jin-Tae Kimc,*
  • a Department of Biomedical Engineering & Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nambu Universuty, 864-1 Wolgye-dong, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju 506-824, Korea b Department of Electronic Engineering, Honam University, 59-1 Seobong-dong, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju 506-714, Korea c Department of Photonic Engineering, Chosun University, 309 Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju 501-759, Korea
Abstract
Epitaxially-grown europium-doped BaTiO3 thin films have been prepared on single crystal SrTiO3 (100) substrates by a wet solution process using metal carboxylate complexes. Thin films were fabricated by spin coating and the precursor films were pre-fired in argon at 500 oC for 10 min to decompose the organics. After multiple coating and pre-firing, the resultant films were annealed at 850 oC for 30 min in argon, followed by cooling to room temperature. The BaTiO3 : Eu3+ films after annealing were preferentially oriented with {100}- and/or {001} axis perpendicular to the substrate surface. Epitaxial growth to the substrate surface was confirmed by pole-figure analysis. The photoluminescence spectrum of epitaxial films under UV excitation showed clear red emission at 615 nm.

Keywords: BaTiO3, Epitaxial growth, Photoluminescence.

This Article

  • 2015; 16(1): 176-179

    Published on Feb 28, 2015